History of Perfume and Its Development from the Past
Perfume or perfume makes the body smell more fragrant and adds enthusiasm during activities. In the market itself, there are various brands of perfume with different aromas.
Perfume is made from a mixture of essential oils with aroma compounds, fixatives and solvents which are used to provide a fragrant aroma to the human body, a room or a particular object.
History of Perfume
It is important to know that perfume or fragrance oil has been around for a long time, approximately thousands of years ago. This means that perfume has not just appeared since the modern era like today. Information about the history of perfume is important to know in order to increase knowledge.
The word perfume comes from the Latin "per" which means thorough (through or through) and "fumus" which means smoke. Then the French gave the name "perfume" to the aroma produced from burning incense. Just for information that the form of perfume when it first appeared was incense.
The incense was made by Mesopotamia around 4000 years ago. The history of this perfume began with the ancient culture of burning various resins and woods at Mesopotamian religious events.
After that, incense was introduced to Egypt around 3000 BC. However, until the beginning of the Egyptian Golden Age, perfume was only used in religious rituals. People at that time would usually soak themselves in perfumed oils for pleasure.
At that time, incense or perfume was used for certain religious rituals. In addition to Egypt, the culture of burning incense then spread to various countries such as China, Rome, Greece and also several Middle Eastern countries.
You also need to know that each culture uses different types of perfume. Where the perfume used is according to the type of plants available in those areas.
While the Ancient Greeks were the first to successfully create the first liquid perfume. The liquid perfume was created with distillation technology carried out by the Arabs. During the 17th century, perfume achieved great success especially in France.
At that time, the history of perfume was used as a fragrance to cover up unpleasant body odor.
The Development of Perfume from Century to Century
Reported from the McGill University page, liquid perfume was first developed by the Ancient Greeks. However, the development of its distillation was carried out by the Arabs who then made perfume making possible.
In the 9th century, a chemist named Al-Kindi wrote a book called “Book of the Chemistry of Perfume and Distillations”. The book contains more than 100 recipes for perfumes, medicines and ointments. In addition, he also wrote an explanation of 107 methods and recipes for making perfume and what tools are needed.
Then in the 10th century, Ibn Sina, a chemist from Persia, began to introduce perfume as a treatment method. The technique is now known as aromatherapy or essential oils. Ibn Sina also discovered the technique of distilling water into essential oils.
In its development, perfume then reached a major expansion in the 17th century, especially in France. The conditions at that time were very dirty and then fragrances were used to scent the body and were used as fragrances for clothes and furniture.
Meanwhile in England, perfume began to be used widely during the reign of Henry VIII and Queen Elizabeth I. All public places were scented during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I because she could not tolerate unpleasant odors.
Then in the 19th century, perfume underwent a major change by changing to chemicals as the base material for modern fragrances. Discoveries in the field of modern chemistry that became the basis of perfume began to be widely carried out. The goal was to create a new type of fragrance that was easier and could last longer.
That is the history of perfume and its development from century to century. If you want to get a fragrant and long-lasting perfume, it is recommended to buy perfume at De'Xandra Jakarta. Here, various kinds of quality perfumes are available.
